Anechoic Chamber And Antenna Measurement Facility
Frequency Range:
800MHz to 30GHz
Background
Information
The idea to design and build a microwave anechoic chamber
and antenna data acquisition system for teaching and research in the areas of
Antennas, EMC, and EMI was actively pursued in the spring semester of 1996. It
was decided that the design and construction of the anechoic chamber and antenna
data acquisition system shall be accomplished by the students and faculty
members of the department of Electrical and Computer Engineering.
A grant proposal was submitted in the spring semester
of 1996 to the College of Engineering and Technology Faculty Research Awards
committee seeking funds for the project. The requested grant was awarded. The
project was also supported by funds from the department of Electrical and
Computer Engineering and Northrop-Grumman Corporation grant.
Graduate
students under the guidance of Dr. Prasad Shastry designed the anechoic chamber.
The details of the design of the chamber are documented in the Phase-I report of
the project. The Bradley University maintenance and construction crew built the
wooden chamber. Dr. Shastry and, his graduate and senior undergraduate students
installed the microwave absorbers in the chamber.
Dr. Prasad Shastry and Dr. Winfred Anakwa jointly
advised a graduate student who designed and developed the antenna data
acquisition system for the anechoic chamber. Preliminary characterization of the
anechoic chamber was also done by the student. The details of the development of
the data acquisition system and the characterization of the anechoic chamber can
be found in the student's Master's thesis.
Mr. David Miller, Mechanical Shop, College of Engineering
and Technology, assisted in the design and construction of the rotating pedestal
for the receiving antenna in the anechoic chamber. The project was educational
for the students involved. The people who worked on this project and the funding
sources have been acknowledged at the end of this page.
The anechoic chamber and the antenna data acquisition
system is being used for instruction in the Microwave and Wireless Engineering
laboratory course and, graduate and senior undergraduate capstone projects. For
additional details of the anechoic chamber and the antenna data acquisition
system,
Dr.Prasad Shastry may be contacted at: snp@bradley.edu.
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Anechoic Chamber - Transmitting End
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Anechoic Chamber - Receiving End
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Anechoic Chamber Design
- Frequency Range: 800 MHz - 30 GHz
- Chamber Dimensions: 9ft * 6ft * 6ft
- Microwave Absorber Thickness: 8 inch & 12 inch
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Absorption |
at Normal |
Incidence |
(GHz) |
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Type |
Thickness |
Pyramids/Block |
0.125 |
0.250 |
0.500 |
1.0 |
3.0 |
6.0 |
10.0 |
15.0 |
30.0 |
Power |
AEP-8 |
8" |
64 |
- |
- |
- |
30 |
37 |
45 |
50 |
50 |
50 |
1W/in.2 |
AEP-12 |
12" |
36 |
- |
- |
- |
35 |
40 |
45 |
50 |
50 |
50 |
1W/in.2 |
-
Quiet Zone Dimensions: Minimum 1ft Diameter
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Reflectivity Level within the Quiet Zone: Less than -25dB
Anechoic Chamber Specifications
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Anechoic Chamber
Construction
Wooden Box for the Anechoic Chamber
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Bradley Construction Crew
Anechoic Chamber with aluminum exterior
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Thirendra and Mike Shover at work -
installing the absorbers
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Ali Imran gluing the absorbers
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Thirendra cutting the Absorbers
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Mike Shover and Thirendra after finishing one wall
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Sunil Modur helping with the construction
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Dr. Prasad and Thirendra
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Ali Imran and Thirendra
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Dr. Prasad, Sunil Modur and Thirendra
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Construction's Break time
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Anechoic Chamber - Transmitting end
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Students in RF Lab
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Anechoic Chamber - Receiving end
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Anechoic Chamber - Transmitting end
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Antenna Data Acquisition System
The data acquisition system consists of the following:
- Stepper Motor/NuDrive Amplifier: 52X-411
- Encoder: 500 lines of software
- Pedestal system (includes an RF rotary coupler)
- HP Signal Generator: E4433B, 250kHz - 4GHz
- HP Spectrum Analyzer: 8593E, 9kHz - 22GHz
- LabView version 5.0: National Instruments
- Gateway 2000 PC
- HP Printer: DeskJet 695C
Antenna Data Acquisition Block diagram
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Antenna Data Acquisition Flow chart diagram
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Pedestal System
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Pedestal System
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Anechoic Chamber Characterization
Work on the characterization of the anechoic chamber is in progress. The
intent was to measure the capabilities of the anechoic chamber by determining
the extent of the quiet zone and other specifications. The radiation characteristics
of a horn antenna was measured in the chamber. The radiation pattern predicted by the theory for this antenna
was be compared to the measured results.
References:
[1] Report
Anechoic Chamber and Data Aquisition System for the Microwave Engineering Laboratory At Bradley University
Bradley University Project Team:
Project Director
: Dr. Prasad Shastry
Graduate Project Assistants
: Mr. Thirendra Rayamajhi
Mr. Sunil Modur
Mr. Mahmoud Basraoui
Phase I Report : System Design
ABSTRACT
This report presents the design, specifications and cost estimates of
an Anechoic Chamber and Data Acquisition System to be built for instructional as well as research
purposes in the Microwave / RF Engineering Laboratory at Bradley University. The report covers the
system design efforts during Phase I of the project from June 1996 to May 1997.
[2] Thesis
Antenna Data Acquisition System and Anechoic Chamber Characterization
by : Badria Elnour
Advisor : Dr. Prasad N.Shastry, Dr. Winfred Anakwa
Summer 2003
ABSTRACT
The thesis presents the design of an automated system
for the measurements of antenna radiation characteristics in an anechoic chamber.
The antenna data acquisition system enables one to plot the radiation patterns
of an antenna and determine its important parameters. The thesis further
addresses the issues of characterization of the anechoic chamber and presents
the results of characterization.
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Anechoic Chamber Credits
Anechoic Chamber Design & Construction Credits:
- Mr. Thirendra Rayamajhi
- Mr. Mahmoud Basraoui
- Mr. Sunil Modur
- Mr. Mike Shover
- Mr. Ali Imran
- Mr. David Miller
- Dr. Prasad Shastry
- Bradley University Facilities Management
- R & D Grants: CEGT; ECE; Northrop Grumman Corp.
Antenna Data Aquisition System Credits:
- Mr. Ali Imran
- Mr. John He
- Mr. Mahesh Naidu
- Mr. Sameer Naik
- Ms. Badria Elnour
- Mr. Sasidhar Vajha
- Mr. David Miller
- Dr. Prasad Shastry
- Dr. Winfred Anakwa
- R & D Grants: ECE; BU Graduate School; Northrop Grumman Corp.
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